Friday, April 26, 2013

2013 Fiat 500e Test Drive

On-sale Date: Summer 2013

Base Price: $32,500 (eligible for $7500 Federal Tax Credit and $2500 California Clean Vehicle Rebate Project); 36-month lease terms of $199/month and $999 due at signing

Competitors: Nissan Leaf, Ford Focus EV, Honda Fit EV, Toyota RAV4 EV

Powertrains: AC electric motor, 117 hp, 147 lb-ft; 24-kwh lithium-ion battery pack, direct drive, FWD

EPA Fuel Economy (city/hwy): 122/108 mpge

What's New: Fiat has electrified the 500, ditching internal combustion in favor of a 117-hp electric motor powered by a 24-kwh lithium-ion battery pack. The 500e looks pretty much like any other Fiat 500, but the addition of some aero tweaks adds about 5 extra miles of range. It sits slightly higher than the gas car, too, to accommodate the 600-pound battery underneath the floor. That battery also improves the car's previously nose-heavy 63/37 front-to-rear weight distribution, to a more balanced 53/47. Inside, the 500e cops all the fancy pieces from the Lounge trim, such as automatic climate control and premium seats, but without the sunroof-?which is to say, it's well equipped for a car in this category.

Tech Tidbit: The 500e has an EPA estimated range of 87 miles, thanks largely to liquid cooling and heating in the 24-kwh battery. Ethylene glycol and corrosion inhibitors cycle through the 97 cells to ensure consistent temperature across the battery during recharging and driving, which helps maintain range.

Driving Character: The electrified Fiat exhibits all the personality traits we've come to expect of small electric cars. The standard benefits of a pint-sized EV, including near-silent driving and instantaneous shift-free acceleration, are all here. But rather than feeling like a half-hearted effort at satisfying federal and California government mandates, the 500e is a pretty good ride. It has the most natural brake pedal we've felt in any electric car to date, and a unique ?creep? feature that makes the gas pedal feel more familiar, too.

Power delivery is excellent, with the exception of some torque steer. One negative: We expected the car to feel more balanced than its gas-powered cousin because of the more even weight distribution, but the low-rolling resistance tires (the same 185/55R15 size as the nonturbo gas-powered 500) are so prone to understeer that the handling difference is undetectable.

Favorite Detail: The Fiat 500e Pass Program. Every 500e sold will come with a solution to your need for a road trip: twelve free days per year of Chrysler rental car use at Enterprise, Alamo, or National, for three years. You might think of this as a cheesy attempt to quell range anxiety, but it's a creative way to make the 500e more practical for single-car households who occasionally need to drive farther than the EV's range will allow.

Driver's Grievance: While we like that Fiat is using an add-on TomTom navigation unit in lieu of a costly comprehensive system, we would love if the display weren't mounted smack-dab in the driver's field of view. Also, the steering wheel is too far away from many drivers. But these complaints are true of any 500, and they are minor ones at that.

Bottom Line: If you're looking to reduce your carbon footprint and cheapen the ride to work (plus get access to the commuter lane), the Fiat 500e is as good a way to go as any. Not only does it retain the 500's cheeky styling, but it also retains much of the gas-powered car's cute, plucky nature in every other area. And as electric cars go, this thing really does drive well, with plenty of torque on demand, a great brake pedal, and effortless steering. The included smartphone app and 500e Pass rental car plan are added purchase incentives.

Source: http://www.popularmechanics.com/cars/reviews/drives/2013-fiat-500e-test-drive-15393028?src=rss

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The microbes you inhale on the New York City subway

Thursday, April 25, 2013

The microbial population in the air of the New York City subway system is nearly identical to that of ambient air on the city streets. This research, published ahead of print in the journal Applied and Environmental Microbiology, establishes an important baseline, should it become necessary to monitor the subway's air for dispersal of potentially dangerous microbes. Also, the combination of new methodologies in the study, including fast collection of aerosols and rapid sequencing technology, provide an efficient means for monitoring which was not previously available.

The results "are strong testimony for the efficiency of the train pumping system for ventilation," says principal investigator Norman R. Pace of the University of Colorado, Boulder. The wind one feels while walking across a subway grate as the subway clatters beneath also demonstrates just how effective that system is, he says. The only obvious differences in the subway's microbial population are the somewhat higher proportion of skin microbiota, and the doubled density of the fungal population, which Pace suggests may be due to rotting wood. "I was impressed by the similarity of [subway] and outdoor air," he says.

The researchers used a high tech mechanism to collect air at around 300 liters per minute (L/min), a big jump on the previous state of the art, which swallowed 12 L/min. That enabled collecting sufficient volume of air?a couple of cubic meters?to take the bacterial census within 20 minutes, instead of after "hours," says Pace. And analysis by sequencing is far faster and more thorough then using culture.

Pace notes that until now, the microbial content of subway air was unknown, and that the microbiology of indoor air is an emerging field of scientific inquiry. His research was funded by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, through its Microbiology of the Built Environment program, which has made 64 grants totaling $28 million to date.

"While it is difficult to predict what will be discovered on the frontier of scientific inquiry, the opportunity exists to better understand these complex microbial ecosystems and how they affect health and the environment. We expect that someday this knowledge will influence design and construction practices and other industrial processes," says Paula Olsiewski, program director, Alfred P. Sloan Foundation.

###

C.E. Robertson, L.K. Baumgartner, J.K. Harris, K.L. Peterson, M.J. Stevens, D.N. Frank, and N.R. Pace, 2013. Culture-independent analysis of aerosol microbiology in a metropolitan subway system. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. Published ahead of print 29 March 2013 ,doi:10.1128/AEM.00331-13

American Society for Microbiology: http://www.asm.org

Thanks to American Society for Microbiology for this article.

This press release was posted to serve as a topic for discussion. Please comment below. We try our best to only post press releases that are associated with peer reviewed scientific literature. Critical discussions of the research are appreciated. If you need help finding a link to the original article, please contact us on twitter or via e-mail.

This press release has been viewed 67 time(s).

Source: http://www.labspaces.net/127921/The_microbes_you_inhale_on_the_New_York_City_subway

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Thursday, April 25, 2013

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Source: http://today.msnbc.msn.com/id/3208047/device/rss/rss.xml

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Fish was on the menu for early flying dinosaur

Tuesday, April 23, 2013

University of Alberta led research reveals that Microraptor, a small flying dinosaur was a complete hunter, able to swoop down and pickup fish as well as its previously known prey of birds and tree dwelling mammals.

U of A paleontology graduate student Scott Persons says new evidence of Microrpator's hunting ability came from fossilized remains in China. "We were very fortunate that this Microraptor was found in volcanic ash and its stomach content of fish was easily identified."

Prior to this, paleontologists believed microraptors which were about the size of a modern day hawk, lived in trees where they preyed exclusively on small birds and mammals about the size of squirrels.

"Now we know that Microraptor operated in varied terrain and had a varied diet," said Persons. "It took advantage of a variety of prey in the wet, forested environment that was China during the early Cretaceous period, 120 million years ago."

Further analysis of the fossil revealed that its teeth were adapted to catching slippery, wiggling prey like fish. Dinosaur researchers have established that most meat eaters had teeth with serrations on both sides which like a steak knife helped the predator saw through meat.

But the Microraptor's teeth are serrated on just one side and its teeth are angled forwards.

"Microraptor seems adapted to impale fish on its teeth. With reduced serrations the prey wouldn't tear itself apart while it struggled," said Persons. "Microraptor could simply raise its head back, the fish would slip off the teeth and be swallowed whole, no fuss no muss."

Persons likens the Microraptor's wing configuration to a bi-plane. "It had long feathers on its forearms, hind legs and tail," said Persons. "It was capable of short, controlled flights."

This is the first evidence of a flying raptor, a member of the Dromaeosaur family of dinosaurs to successfully prey on fish.

###

University of Alberta: http://www.ualberta.ca

Thanks to University of Alberta for this article.

This press release was posted to serve as a topic for discussion. Please comment below. We try our best to only post press releases that are associated with peer reviewed scientific literature. Critical discussions of the research are appreciated. If you need help finding a link to the original article, please contact us on twitter or via e-mail.

This press release has been viewed 30 time(s).

Source: http://www.labspaces.net/127861/Fish_was_on_the_menu_for_early_flying_dinosaur

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iDuo2Go Charge and Sync Cable for iPad, iPhone, and iPad with USB 3.0 SD card reader review

The iDuo2Go Charge and Sync Cable for iPod, iPhone, and iPad with USB 3.0 SD Card Reader from Atech Flash Technology is a surprisingly useful if simple bit of mobile gear. It’s a USB 3.0 SD card reader, or an iPhone/iPad 30-pin sync/charge cable. Why bring two things on your next trip when one will [...]

Source: http://the-gadgeteer.com/2013/04/23/iduo2go-charge-and-sync-cable-for-ipad-iphone-and-ipad-with-usb-3-0-sd-card-reader-review/

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Wednesday, April 24, 2013

CamFind Is a More Accurate Google Goggles

iOS: Google Googles is a great way to search for objects in the real world based on an image, but it's not exactly the most accurate app out there. CamFind does the same basic trick, but it's a little more accurate and provides a wealth of information.

Like Google Goggles, you just need to snap a picture of something in CamFind, and it hunts down the image to give you information. This can be text, landmarks, products, books, art, translations, and even movie posters. Once you snap a picture, CamFind searches for similar images and then provides you with shopping information, related places, Yelp results, and more. Compared side-by-side, CamFind seems a bit more accurate then Google Goggles, albeit a little slower on the search itself. If you tried out Google Goggles and were underwhelmed by the results, CamFind's worth a look.

CamFind (Free) | iTunes App Store

Source: http://feeds.gawker.com/~r/lifehacker/full/~3/t0zTLVAWAQ4/camfind-is-a-more-accurate-google-goggles-476849886

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C2612: Trailing '/' Illegal In Base/member Initializer List - C And C++ ...


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    1 Replies - 28 Views - Last Post: Today, 04:33 PM Rate Topic: -----

    #1 indianaprog9503 ?Icon User is offline

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    Posted Today, 04:23 PM

    can anyone explain to me what the error message:

    error C2612: trailing '/' illegal in base/member initializer list

    : means???

    i appologize if the code does not come out in code format i am new to this forum so i am not sure how to actually post it like a code..

    the part of my code that it is talking about is

    
   bad_hmean(double a = 0, double b = 0) : v1(a), v2(b ){};  bad_gmean(double a = 0, double b = 0) : v1(a), v2(b ){};  double hmean(double a, double b ) throw(bad_hmean); double gmean(double a, double b ) throw(bad_gmean);  

    can someone clarify what this error message mean??

    This post has been edited by macosxnerd101: Today, 04:33 PM
    Reason for edit:: Please use a descriptive title


    Is This A Good Question/Topic? 0

    Replies To: C2612: trailing '/' illegal in base/member initializer list

    #2 macosxnerd101 ?Icon User is online

    Reputation: 8945

    • Posts: 33,177
    • Joined: 27-December 08

    Re: C2612: trailing '/' illegal in base/member initializer list

    Posted Today, 04:33 PM

    Please make sure you use a descriptive title. "Error" is not a descriptive title.


    Page 1 of 1


    Source: http://www.dreamincode.net/forums/topic/319298-c2612-trailing-illegal-in-basemember-initializer-list/

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    Tuesday, April 23, 2013

    3 Doors Down cancels 4 shows following fatal crash

    NASHVILLE, Tenn. (AP) ? The rock band 3 Doors Down has called off four U.S. appearances following the arrest of the group's bassist, who was accused of driving intoxicated and causing a fatal interstate crash in a Nashville suburb.

    The band announced Monday that out of respect for the victim, 47-year-old Paul Howard Shoulders Jr., it was canceling four appearances in the U.S. originally set for April and May.

    The cancellations include shows scheduled in Bossier City, La., Nashville, and at two music festivals, Rockville in Jacksonville, Fla., and Carolina Rebellion in Charlotte. The tour will resume May 31 in Moscow and return to the U.S. in July.

    Bassist Robert Todd Harrell remained jailed Monday in lieu of $100,000 bail. He awaits a scheduled court appearance Thursday, but court records do not indicate that he had retained a lawyer. He is facing multiple charges, including vehicular homicide by intoxication, violation of the implied consent law, contraband, and two counts of possession of a controlled substance.

    Police said the 41-year-old musician was driving under the influence and speeding Friday night on an interstate in a when his car clipped a pickup truck. The pickup lost control, smashed into a guardrail and went down an embankment and overturned, the police statement added. The pickup driver, who wasn't wearing a seatbelt, was ejected.

    Shoulders, the other driver, was pronounced dead at a hospital, police said.

    The band's publicist said in a statement that 3 Doors Down cancelled the four upcoming dates out of respect for Shoulders and his family. The statement didn't give specifics of the dates being canceled.

    A neighbor of the victim's family described Shoulders as a good man and a mechanic who helped teach young men in his Nashville neighborhood how to work on cars, adding he tried to steer them from the streets.

    "He was always helping these boys in the neighborhood with their cars and different things," Edwin Fulcher said. "He was trying to keep them off drugs, keep them busy."

    "It really hurt me to think that such a nice fellow like him got killed because he was such an attribute to the community," Fulcher added.

    Police said Harrell showed signs of being impaired during field sobriety tests after the crash. A statement issued by Nashville police said that Harrell acknowledged drinking hard cider and taking the prescription drugs Lortab and Xanax.

    The musician is also accused of bringing controlled substances into the jail. Authorities say they discovered a plastic bag concealed in his sock that contained eight Xanax pills, 24 Oxycodone pills and four Oxymorphone pills while they were in the process of booking him in the jail.

    After the crash, 3 Doors Down released a statement on its website offering condolences to Shoulders' family.

    The band, which formed in the '90s in Mississippi, is known for such hits as "Away from the Sun" and "Kryptonite."

    Source: http://news.yahoo.com/3-doors-down-cancels-4-shows-following-fatal-200741670.html

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    Watch an Airplane Turn Fog Into Beautifully Spinning Cloud Spirals

    We've seen planes create a fiery vortex in the sky before, but here's a more peaceful version of it happening in real time. It's majestically beautiful. The wingtip vortices formed when an Airbus A340 landed at Zurich Airport on a foggy night. Though it looks gorgeous, vortices can be pretty dangerous. More »
        


    Source: http://feeds.gawker.com/~r/gizmodo/full/~3/FcVo_H5178c/watch-an-airplane-turn-fog-into-beautifully-spinning-cloud-spirals

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    Official Mobile Nations #TM13 teaser!

    Mobile Nations' own Kevin Michaluk of CrackBerry, Phil Nickinson of Android Central, Rene Ritchie of iMore, and Daniel Rubino of Windows Phone Central, are joined by John P and Cali Lewis of Geekbeat.tv to tease our huge new [redacted].

    Suffice it to say, you know how we used to do those monster Smartphone Round Robin events? You know how you've been bugging us every day of every week ever since about doing another one? Well, we've been listening. And in typical Mobile Nations style, we'll be taking things to a whole new level.

    That's all I can say for now, but stay tuned to all of our sites, follow us on Twitter, Instagram, and G+, and look out for #TM13 for more!

        


    Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/TheIphoneBlog/~3/2Pia8IZDLaw/story01.htm

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    Monday, April 22, 2013

    Picking Stocks And Printing Profits - Seeking Alpha

    The stock market is a fickle beast and with good reason. It is the reflection of collective greed, fear, and best efforts of millions of investors. Some adhere to a belief that the market is efficient and passive investing is the only sound approach, while others believe active and disciplined approaches can yield profits. Still others have abandoned the market's turbulence and perceptions of corruption. Whatever the case, those who have held on through the past five years have recovered losses and are now largely ahead. Investors who added to positions during its depths of decline in late 2008 and early 2009 have made significant profits.

    Wall Street has often been criticized for its copious number of buy ratings. The height of the internet bubble typified this exuberance. Subsequent legislation required disclosure of the percentage of types of ratings issued. Seeking Alpha has no such requirements and offers a enormous array of articles covering a range of viewpoints on what can seem like every single stock. It would not surprise me, if you could find a positive viewpoint on pretty much every significant stock in a given month. And by significant, I'd almost be willing to drop the bar to stocks possessing ticker symbols. The articles augmented with comments can provide a wealth of information, new ideas, and tickers to investigate.

    The current bull market has not been fully embraced and there are many good reasons to remain skeptical. However, the past eleven months have been undeniably good, as long as Apple Inc. (AAPL) wasn't your complete portfolio. Just how good has it been? I worked through 5,282 stocks for which I had basic metrics from May 18, 2012 and compared their performance since that time. This list excludes stocks with a market capitalization below $10 million. Among these stocks 70% had a positive return. The market capitalization weighted average total estimated return was 21.0%. Take away AAPL and that return estimate creeps up to 21.9%.

    Performance by Market Cap Grouping
    Market Capitalization (May 2012)Stocks with Positive Total ReturnNumber of StocksPercentTotal Return Estimate
    $20+ Billion25730285%19.6%
    1000-20000 million1424175581%23.5%
    500-1000 million38854771%19.5%
    250-500 million35754566%21.6%
    100-250 million45771064%23.9%
    10-100 million795142356%84.9%
    Total3678528270%21.0%

    Source: Data provided by Zacks.com for May 18, 2012 and April 18, 2013, Author Calculations. Total return is calculated as dividend yield at May 2012 plus price appreciation.

    So the case for mega cap stocks is even stronger, it was pretty hard to pick a loser eleven months ago. In fact, if you chose five stocks with market capitalizations over $20 billion, these statistics show that there was only .01% chance that all five would be losers. However, the ease of doing so increases as the market capitalization declines. But for those investigating the micro caps, the rewards can be enormous. The second screen is to group stocks by dividend yield.

    Performance by Dividend Yield Grouping
    Dividend Group (May 2012)Stocks with Positive Total ReturnNumber of StocksPercentNumber with Price AppreciationPercentTotal ReturnPrice Appreciation
    No Dividend1771301859%177159%15.8%15.8%
    0 -1%22626386%22586%25.9%25.3%
    1 -2 %39548881%38779%20.0%18.5%
    2 - 5%889104285%83480%22.3%19.0%
    5 - 7.5%22326086%21482%22.9%17.2%
    7.5 - 10%9811684%9078%29.0%20.6%
    10% +759579%6265%17.7%4.6%

    Source: Data provided by Zacks.com for May 18, 2012 and April 18, 2013, Author Calculations. Total return is calculated as dividend yield at May 2012 plus price appreciation.

    This second table is interesting for several reasons and is also important for highlighting a challenge in the methodology. The first observation is that dividend paying stocks outperform non-dividend paying stocks. Note that many of the smaller market capitalization stocks fall into this category. The next observation is that with performance, especially in terms of price appreciation, there is some bias towards higher yielding stocks. This does raise the issue of whether there is systematic bias towards higher dividend yields. If people are creating more demand for these stocks than others, it might result in an overvaluation. The nice counter is that the 1-2% dividend yield stocks actually had the highest level of price appreciation and the second highest total return estimate.

    The final observation is also linked to a methodology concern. As noted, the total return estimate is based upon the dividend yield in May 2012 plus the price appreciation. If the dividends are not paid as expected, whether it is cut or increased, the actual total return would be different from the estimate used. This would also include stocks that began paying dividends since May 2012.

    AAPL is a notable company in this group; however, its dividend would not offset the stock price decline. Annaly Capital Management, Inc. (NLY) is an example of a company that has since cut its dividend. On May 18, 2012, the stock closed at $16.15 and had been paying a quarterly of dividend of $0.55 per quarter for a yield of 13.6% - very attractive. However, the company subsequently cut the dividend to a current rate of $0.45 per quarter for an estimated annual yield of 11.4%. This means that the actual return was 9.5% instead of the estimated return of 11.1%. In some cases, this would shift the percentages of stocks with positive returns a little, but not much. It should also be noted that some stocks, like AAPL, have estimated returns that are below their actual returns.

    This issue is important when one looks at the last group of stocks with 10+% yields. Most of these stocks had relatively low overall returns and most of that return was embedded in the dividends. This highlights the risk of chasing yield. I've long been a skeptic of companies like Frontier Communications Inc. (FTR) for these reasons.

    Lessons for Investors

    I had initially started doing this analysis to try to see if there has been bias towards dividend yield stocks. Are they becoming overvalued? I raised this question in an earlier article, and subsequently markets have performed quite nicely. Since that article, the SPDR S&P 500 Trust ETF (SPY) is up from $139.35 to Friday's close of $155.48, a gain of 12% before dividends. Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) climbed from $69.12 to $84.49 for a nice gain of 22% and delivered $1.83 of dividends (3 quarterly payments since August 6, 2012). In contrast, International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) is down about 4%, but did pay $2.55 in dividends, with another dividend coming shortly. While this analysis notes some concern, I definitely would not consider it to show a conclusive bias towards higher yields. I found a very low correlation between returns and yields based on the data pulled with a linear regression despite the averages noted earlier.

    Beware of very high yields - I do think the very highest dividend yields should raise concerns though, and require a thorough examination of how sustainable that dividend is and appreciation for the notion that your principal might not appreciate very much and in fact, could very easily decline. A simple question to ask is whether the yield is high because the stock price is declining or because the dividend is growing.

    Risk and return - If you threw a dart at the Wall Street Journal on May 18, 2012, you most likely picked a winning stock. However, this doesn't necessarily mean that you were adequately compensated for the risks you took. Nor does it say anything about the future performance of that stock. Picking individual stocks is tough and requires good research. Warren Buffett espouses his margin of safety - this is an approach designed to manage investing risk.

    Euphoria and caution - The stock market has done quite well recently and there is still a lot of money on the sideline, meaning that there is still upward fuel. However, I still think there are challenges ahead for investors. Over the next year, there might be upward pressure from money entering the market that results in price outpacing fundamental performance. This would be a concern. In my own investing, I've been letting my cash reserves grow with very limited additions to stocks. I had even sold some positions back in the Fall of 2012.

    Over the past eleven months, investors have been able to print profits. It almost didn't matter whether they bought dividend stocks, high yield, low yield, no yield or any range of sizes of stocks. Any reasonably diversified portfolio since May 18, 2012 has performed well. However, the word printing was used deliberately since it links to paper. Paper profits are nice, but they can also disappear as some AAPL investors have been learning.

    Disclaimer: This article is for informational and educational purposes only and shall not be construed to constitute investment advice. Nothing contained herein shall constitute a solicitation, recommendation or endorsement to buy or sell any security.

    Disclosure: I am long SPY. I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it (other than from Seeking Alpha). I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article. (More...)

    Source: http://seekingalpha.com/article/1356701-picking-stocks-and-printing-profits?source=feed

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    Five days of fear: What happened in Boston

    FILE - This Monday, April 15, 2013 file photo provided by Bob Leonard shows second from right, Tamerlan Tsarnaev, who was dubbed Suspect No. 1 and third from right, Dzhokhar A. Tsarnaev, who was dubbed Suspect No. 2 in the Boston Marathon bombings by law enforcement. This image was taken approximately 10-20 minutes before the blast. Since Monday, Boston has experienced five days of fear, beginning with the marathon bombing attack, an intense manhunt and much uncertainty ending in the death of one suspect and the capture of the other. (AP Photo/Bob Leonard, File)

    FILE - This Monday, April 15, 2013 file photo provided by Bob Leonard shows second from right, Tamerlan Tsarnaev, who was dubbed Suspect No. 1 and third from right, Dzhokhar A. Tsarnaev, who was dubbed Suspect No. 2 in the Boston Marathon bombings by law enforcement. This image was taken approximately 10-20 minutes before the blast. Since Monday, Boston has experienced five days of fear, beginning with the marathon bombing attack, an intense manhunt and much uncertainty ending in the death of one suspect and the capture of the other. (AP Photo/Bob Leonard, File)

    FILE - In this Monday, April 15, 2013 file photo, an emergency responder and volunteers, including Carlos Arredondo, in the cowboy hat, push Jeff Bauman in a wheelchair after he was injured in one of two explosions near the finish line of the Boston Marathon. Since Monday, Boston has experienced five days of fear, beginning with the marathon bombing attack, an intense manhunt and much uncertainty ending in the death of one suspect and the capture of the other. (AP Photo/Charles Krupa, File)

    FILE - In this Monday, April 15, 2013 file photo provided by Ben Thorndike, people react to an explosion at the 2013 Boston Marathon in Boston. Since Monday, Boston has experienced five days of fear, beginning with the marathon bombing attack, an intense manhunt and much uncertainty ending in the death of one suspect and the capture of the other. (AP Photo/Ben Thorndike, File)

    FILE - In this Monday, April 15, 2013 file photo, Bill Iffrig, 78, lies on the ground as police officers react to a second explosion at the finish line of the Boston Marathon in Boston. Iffrig, of Lake Stevens, Wash., was running his third Boston Marathon and near the finish line when he was knocked down by one of the two bomb blasts. Since Monday, Boston has experienced five days of fear, beginning with the marathon bombing attack, an intense manhunt and much uncertainty ending in the death of one suspect and the capture of the other. (AP Photo/The Boston Globe, John Tlumacki, File) MANDATORY CREDIT: THE BOSTON GLOBE, JOHN TLUMACKI

    FILE - In this Tuesday, April 16, 2013 file photo, Tammy Lynch, right, comforts her daughter Kaytlyn, 8, after leaving flowers and some balloons at the Richard home in the Dorchester neighborhood of Boston. Kaytlyn was paying her respects to her friend, 8-year old Martin Richard who was killed in Monday's bombings at the finish line of the Boston Marathon. Since Monday, Boston has experienced five days of fear, beginning with the marathon bombing attack, an intense manhunt and much uncertainty ending in the death of one suspect and the capture of the other. (AP Photo/Michael Dwyer, File)

    BOSTON (AP) ? In the tight rows of chairs stretched across the Commonwealth Ballroom, the nervousness ? already dialed high by two bombs, three deaths and more than 72 hours without answers ? ratcheted even higher.

    The minutes ticked by as investigators stepped out to delay the news conference once, then again. Finally, at 5:10 p.m. Thursday, a pair of FBI agents carried two large easels to the front of the Boston hotel conference chamber and saddled them with display boards. They turned the boards backward so as not to divulge the results of their sleuthing until, it had been decided, they could not afford to wait any longer.

    Now the time had come to take that critical, but perilous step: introducing Boston to the two men believed responsible for an entire city's terror.

    "Somebody out there knows these individuals as friends, neighbors, co-workers or family members of the suspects," said Richard DesLauriers, the FBI agent in charge in Boston. As he spoke, investigators flipped the boards around to reveal grainy surveillance-camera images of the men whose only identity was conferred by the black ball cap and sunglasses on one, the white ball cap worn backward on the other.

    "Though it may be difficult, the nation is counting on those with information to come forward and provide it to us."

    Photographers and TV cameras pushed forward, intent on capturing the images, even as people in the lobby stared into computers and smart phones, straining to recognize the faces. In living rooms and bars and offices across the city, and across the country, so many people looked up and logged on to examine the faces of the men deemed responsible for the bombing attack of the Boston Marathon, that the FBI servers were instantly overwhelmed.

    At the least, Bostonians told each other, the photos proved that the monsters the city had imagined were responsible for maiming more than 170 were nothing more than ordinary men. But even as that relief sank in, the dread that had gripped the city since Monday at 2:50 p.m. was renewed.

    If everyone had seen these photos, then that had to mean the suspects had seen them, too.

    What desperation might they resort to, marathoner Meredith Saillant asked herself, once they were confronted with the certainty that their hours of anonymity were running out?

    On the morning after the marathon, Saillant had fled the city for the mountains of Vermont with three friends and their children, trying to escape nightmares of the bombs that had detonated on the sidewalk just below the room where they'd been celebrating her 3:38 finish. Now, she put aside her glass of wine, reaching for the smart phone her friend offered and scrutinized the photos of the men who had defeated her city on what was supposed to be its day of camaraderie and strength.

    "I expected that I would feel relief, 'OK, now I can put a face to it,' and start some closure," Saillant says. "But I think I felt more doom. I felt, I don't know, chilled. Knowing where we are and the era in which we live, I knew that as soon as those pictures went up that it was over, that something was going to happen ... like it was the beginning of the end."

    There was no way she or the people of Boston could know, though, just when that end would come ? or how.

    ___

    Marathon Monday dawned with the kind of April chill that makes spectators shiver and runners smile ? the ideal temperature for keeping a body cool during 26.2 miles of pounding over hills and around curves. By the four-hour mark, more than 2/3 of the field's 23,000 runners had crossed the finish line, and the crowds of onlookers were beginning to thin a little. But the growing warmth made it an afternoon to relish.

    Passing the 25-mile mark, Diane Jones-Bolton, 51, of Nashville, Tenn., picked up the pace, relishing the effort and the sense of accomplishment of her 195th marathon.

    Near the finish line, Brighid Wall of Duxbury, Mass., stood to watch the race with her husband and children, cheering on the competitors laboring through the race's final demanding steps.

    In the post-race chute Tracy Eaves, a 43-year-old controller from Niles, Mich., proudly claimed her medal and a Mylar blanket, and took a big swig from a bottle of Gatorade.

    And at the corner of Newbury Street and Gloucester, cab driver Lahcene Belhoucet pulled over, relishing the overabundance of paying passengers on an afternoon that traditionally gives almost as much of a boost to Boston's economy as it does to the city's spirits.

    But the blast ? so loud it recalled the cannon fire heard on summer nights when the Boston Pops plays the 1812 Overture ? brought the celebration crashing down.

    "Everyone sort of froze, the runners froze, and then they kept going because you weren't sure what it was," Wall said. "The first explosion was far enough away that we only saw smoke." Then the second bomb exploded, this time just 10 feet away.

    "My husband threw our kids to the ground and lay on top of them," Wall said. "A man lay on top of us and said, 'Don't get up! Don't get up!' "

    From her spot beyond the finish, a "huge shaking boom" washed over Eaves.

    "I turned around and saw this monstrous smoke," she said. She thought it might be part of the festivities, until the second blast and volunteers began rushing the runners from the scene.

    "Then you start to panic," she said.

    Back in the field, Jones-Bolton noticed runners turning around and coming back at her. Then she realized most were wearing the blankets given to those who'd already completed the race. Suddenly the race came to halt, but nobody could say why. When word began to spread, Jones-Bolton panicked at the thought of her husband standing at the finish line, but was reassured by other runners.

    At the finish, Wall, her husband and children raised their heads after a minute or two of silence. Beside them, a man was kneeling, looking dazed, blood dripping from his head. A body lay on the ground nearby, not moving at all. But in a landscape of blood and glass and twisted metal, they were far from alone.

    "We grabbed each other and we ran but we didn't know where to run to because windows were blown out so another man helped me pick up my daughter," and they ran into a coffee shop, out the back door into an alley and kept going.

    Meanwhile, the instincts of Dr. Martin Levine, a Bayonne, N.J., physician who has long volunteered to attend to elite runners at the finish line, told him to do just the opposite. Looking up at the plume of smoke, he estimated it was about two storefronts wide and quickly calculated how many spectators might be located in such an area.

    "Make room for casualties ? about 40!," he yelled into the runners' relief tent. "Get the runners out if they can!" And he took off. Just then the second bomb went off. He reached the site to find a landscape resembling a battlefield, littered with severed limbs.

    "The people were still smoking, their skin and their clothes were burning," he said. "There were lower extremity body parts all over the place ... and all of the wounds were extreme gaping holes, with the flesh hanging from the bones ? if there was any bone left."

    Back in his cab, Belhoucet said he mistook the first blast for an earthquake. Fearing that a building might collapse, he considered running. But then people came pouring down the street and he beckoned a family into the car. He grabbed the wheel, then turned momentarily to ask where they wanted to go.

    Only then did he notice the man's face, dripping with blood.

    ___

    Now, three days after the bombing, investigators had made significant headway in deciphering the method behind the terror.

    Armies of white-suited agents had spent many hours sifting through the evidence littering Boylston Street, climbing to nearby rooftops to make sure no clue would go overlooked. Their efforts revealed that the bombers had constructed crudely assembled weapons, using plans easily found on the Internet, from pressure cookers, wires and batteries popular at hobby shops. But investigators still did not know why. And, more importantly, they had only the haziest idea of whom to hold responsible.

    It all came down to the photos, culled after a painstaking search of hundreds of hours of videotape and photographs gathered from surveillance cameras and spectators. But if they were unable to identify the men, that left the investigators with a difficult choice: They could keep them to law enforcement officers who so far had had no luck, prolonging the search and risking letting the men slip away or attack again. Or they could ask the public for help. But then, the suspects would know the net was closing in.

    When they decided to release them, it would only put Bostonians further on edge.

    "There was this kind of strange tension," said Brian Walker of Boston. "You walk by people and you just kind of look at them out of the corner of your eye and check them out. I was conscious that I didn't feel comfortable walking around with a backpack. It was like I just want to be safe here and everybody is kind of jumpy."

    But as investigators pored over tips in the hours before the photos were made public, the city, at least, was struggling to right itself.

    On Monday, the bombs had exploded just a half-block before Brian Ladley crossed the Marathon finish line. But, feeling lucky to be alive, he was out at 7 a.m. Thursday to join the line at the Cathedral of the Holy Cross, hoping to hear President Barack Obama speak at an interfaith service to honor the victims. The event was still hours away, but when tickets ran out, authorities spotted his marathon jacket and plucked him and some other runners out of line to watch the service in a nearby school auditorium.

    "If they sought to intimidate us, to terrorize us ... it should be pretty clear right now that they picked the wrong city to do it," Obama told the crowd of more than 2,000 inside the church. "We may be momentarily knocked off our feet. But we'll pick ourselves up. We'll keep going. We will finish the race."

    After it ended, Ladley found himself shaking hands with the president, too awestruck to remember their conversation. But what meant the most was the camaraderie of the crowd.

    "It was wonderful to have a moment with other runners and be able to share our stories," he said.

    Less than a mile away, 85-year-old Mary O'Kane strained at the bell ropes in the steeple of historic Arlington Street Church, imagining the sounds spreading a healing across her city ? and the land. Sprinkled amid hymns like "Amazing Grace" and "A Mighty Fortress," patriotic tunes like "America the Beautiful" and "God Bless America" wafted down from the 199-foot steeple and over Boston Common across the street.

    "I feel joyful. I feel worshipful. I feel glad to be alive," she said. The city's response to the bombing had revealed its strength and brotherhood, attributes she was certain would carry it through. But her belief in Boston was tinged with sadness. Now she understood a little bit about how New Yorkers who experienced 9/11 must feel.

    "I mean, it happened ? it finally happened," O'Kane said. "We were feeling sort of immune. Now we're just a part of everybody...The same expectations and fears."

    ___

    In the hours after investigators released the photos of the men known only as Suspect No. 1 and Suspect No. 2, the city went on about the business of a Thursday night, a semblance of normality restored except for the area immediately surrounding the blast site. Restaurants that had closed in the nights just after the bombing reopened for business. At Howl at the Moon, a bar on High Street downtown, the dueling pianists took the stage at 6 p.m., almost as if nothing had changed.

    But across the Charles River in Cambridge, Tamerlan Tsarnaev, 26, and his brother Dzhokhar, 19, were arming up.

    Later, friends and relatives would recall both as seemingly incapable of terrorism. The brothers were part of an ethnic Chechen family that came to the U.S, in 2002, after fleeing troubles in Kyrgyzstan and then Dagestan, a predominantly Muslim republic in Russia's North Caucasus. They settled in a working-class part of Cambridge, where the father, Anzor Tsarnaev, opened an auto shop.

    Dzhokhar did well enough in his studies at prestigious Cambridge Rindge and Latin to merit a $2,500 city scholarship for college.

    Tamerlan, though, could be argumentative and sullen. "I don't have a single American friend," he said in an interview for a photo essay on boxing. He was clearly the dominant of the two brothers, a former accounting student with a wife and daughter, who explained his decision to drop out of school by telling a relative, "I'm in God's business."

    It's not that Tamerlan Tsarnaev didn't have options. For several years he'd impressed coaches and others as a particularly talented amateur boxer.

    "He moved like a gazelle. He could punch like a mule," said Tom Lee, president of the South Boston Boxing Club, where Tsarnaev began training in 2010."I would describe him as a very ordinary person who didn't really stand out until you saw him fight."

    But away from the gym, Tamerlan swaggered around his parents' home like he owned it, those who knew him said. And he began declaring an allegiance to Islam, joined with increasingly inflammatory views.

    One of the brothers' neighbors, Albrecht Ammon, recalled an encounter in which the older brother argued with him about U.S. foreign policy, the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, and religion. The Bible, Tamerlan told him, was a "cheap copy" of the Quran, used to justify wars with other countries. "He had nothing against the American people," Ammon said. "He had something against the American government."

    Dzhokhar, on the other hand, was "real cool," Ammon said. "A chill guy."

    Since the bombing, the younger brother had maintained much of that sense of cool, returning to classes at the University of Massachusetts-Dartmouth and attending student parties.

    On the day of the bombing, he wrote on Twitter: "There are people that know the truth but stay silent & there are people that speak the truth but we don't hear them cuz they're the minority."

    But by Tuesday, when he stopped by a Cambridge auto garage, the mechanic, accustomed to long talks with Dzhokhar about cars and soccer, noticed the normally relaxed 19-year-old was biting his nails and trembling.

    The mechanic, Gilberto Junior, told Tsarnaev he hadn't had a chance to work on a car he'd dropped off for bumper work. "I don't care. I don't care. I need the car right now," Junior says Dzhokhar Tsarnaev told him.

    Now, with the photos out, it was time to move. Already, one of Dzhokhar's college classmates had taken to studying the photo of Suspect No. 2 ? nearly certain it was his friend, although others were skeptical. It wouldn't take long for others to notice.

    ___

    The call to the police dispatcher came in at 10:20 p.m. Thursday: shots fired on the Massachusetts Institute of Technology campus in Cambridge. Ten minutes later, when police arrived to investigate, they found one of their own, university officer Sean Collier, shot multiple times inside his cruiser. He had been monitoring traffic near a campus entrance, said Cambridge Police Commissioner Robert Haas.

    The baby-faced 26-year-old Collier, in just a year on patrol, had impressed both his supervisors and the students as particularly dedicated to his work. A few days earlier, he'd asked Chief John DiFava for approval to join the board at a homeless shelter, in a bid to steer people away from problems before they developed. Now he was being pronounced dead at the hospital.

    Witnesses reported seeing two men. Fifteen minutes later, another call came in of an armed carjacking by two men. That was on Brighton Avenue, Haas said. For the next half-hour, the carjacking victim was kept in his car, had his bank card used to pocket $800 from an ATM and was told by his captors that they'd just killed a police officer and were responsible for the bombing, Watertown Police Chief Edward Deveau said. Haas said the man escaped from the car when his captors went into a Cambridge gas station, and he called police.

    Investigators had their break.

    Although police had previously said the carjacking victim had left his cellphone in the Mercedes SUV, enabling police to track its location via GPS, Haas said Sunday the phone was found on Memorial Drive near the gas station. It was past 11 p.m. now, and as the Mercedes sped west into Watertown, one of Deveau's officers spotted it and gave chase, realizing too late he was alone against the brothers driving two separate cars. When both vehicles came to a halt, Deveau said, the men stepped out and opened fire. Three more officers arrived, then two who were off-duty, fending off a barrage. When a Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority officer, Richard Donohue, pulled up behind them, a bullet to the groin severed an artery and he went down.

    "We're in a gunfight, a serious gunfight," Deveau said. "Rounds are going and then all of the sudden they see something being thrown at them and there's a huge explosion. I'm told it's exactly the same type of explosive that we'd seen that happened at the Boston Marathon. The pressure cooker lid was found embedded in a car down the street."

    In the normally quiet streets of Watertown, residents rushed to their windows.

    "Now I know what it must be like to be in a war zone, like Iraq or Afghanistan," said Anna Lanzo, a 70-year-old retired medical secretary whose house was rocked by the explosion.

    As the firefight continued, Tamerlan Tsarnaev moved closer and closer to the officers, until less than 10 feet separated them, continuing to shoot even as he was hit by police gunfire, until finally he ran out of ammunition and officers tackled him, Deveau said. But as they struggled to cuff the older brother, he said Dzhokhar Tsarnaev jumped back in the second vehicle.

    "All of the sudden somebody yelled 'Get out of the way!' and they (the officers) look up and here comes the black SUV that's been hijacked right at them. They dove out of the way at the last second and he ran over his brother, dragged him down the street and then fled," he said.

    Tamerlan Tsarnaev was rushed to a hospital, where he was pronounced dead.

    A few blocks over, Samantha England, was heading to bed when she heard what sounded like fireworks. When she called 911, the dispatcher told her to stay inside, lock the doors and get down on the floor. She reached for the TV, trying to figure out what was going on.

    "As soon as they said it on the news, that's when we started to freak out and realize they were here," England said.

    But after all the gunfire, the younger Tsarnaev had vanished. Officers, their guns drawn, moved through the neighborhood of wood-frame homes and cordoned off the area as daylight approached.

    At Kayla DiPaolo's house on Oak Street, she scrambled to find shelter in the door frame of her bedroom as a bullet came through the side paneling on her front door. At 8:30 a.m., Jonathan Peck heard helicopters circling above his house on Cypress Street and looked outside to see about 50 armed men.

    "It seemed like Special Forces teams were searching every nook and cranny of my yard," he said.

    Unable to find Tsarnaev, authorities announced they were shutting down not just Watertown, but all of Boston and many of its suburbs, affecting more than 1 million people. Train service was cancelled. Taxis were ordered off the streets. Filming of a Hollywood movie called "American Hustle" ? the tale of an FBI sting operation ? was called off. In central Boston, streets normally packed with office workers turned eerily silent.

    "It feels like we're living in a movie. I feel like the whole city is in a standstill right now and everyone is just glued to the news," Rebecca Rowe of Boston said.

    But as the hours went by, and the house-to-house search continued, investigators found no sign of their quarry. Finally, at about 6:30 p.m., they announced the shutdown had been lifted.

    At the Islamic Society of Boston, Belhoucet, the cab driver who'd fled the bombing scene, arrived for evening prayer only to find it shuttered. But he told himself the city's paralysis could not continue much longer. "Because there is no place to hide," Belhoucet said. "His picture is all over the world now."

    Across Watertown, people ventured out for the first time in hours to enjoy the day's unusually warm air. They included a man who took a few steps into his Franklin Street backyard, then noticed the tarp on his boat was askew. He lifted it, looked inside and saw a man covered in blood.

    He rushed back in to call police. And again, the neighborhood was awash in officers in fatigues and armed with machine guns. The man hunkered down inside the boat, later identified as Dzhokhar Tsarnaev, traded fire with police for more than an hour, until at last, they were able to subdue him.

    Around 8:45 p.m., police scanners crackled:

    "Suspect in custody."

    On the Twitter account of the Boston police department, the news was trumpeted to a city that had been holding its collective breath over five days of fear: "CAPTURED!!! The hunt is over. The search is done. The terror is over. And justice has won."

    With that, Boston poured into the streets. In Watertown, officers lowered their guns and grasped hands in congratulation. Bostonians applauded police officers and cheered as the ambulance carrying Tsarnaev passed. Under the flashing lights from Kenmore Square's iconic Citgo sign, Boston University sophomore Will Livingston shouted up to people hanging out of open windows: "USA! USA! Get hyped, people!"

    But on Boylston Street, where the bombing site remained cordoned off, there was silence even as the crowd swelled, and tears were shed.

    "I think it's a mixture of happiness and relief," said Matt Taylor, 39, of Boston, a nurse who drove to Boylston Street as soon as he heard of the arrest.

    Nearby, Aaron Wengertsman, 19, a Boston University student, who was on the marathon route a mile from the finish line when the bombs exploded, stood wrapped in an American flag. "I'm glad they caught him alive," Wengertsman said. "It's humbling to see all these people paying their respects."

    They included 25-year-old attorney Beth Lloyd-Jones, who was 25 blocks from the bombings and considers them deeply personal, a violation of her city. She is planning her wedding inside the Boston Public Library, adjacent to where the bombs exploded.

    "Now I feel a little safer," she said. But she couldn't help but think of the victims who suffered in the explosions that started it all: "That could have been any one of us."

    ___

    EDITOR'S NOTE ? This reconstruction of events is based on reporting and interviews by Associated Press journalists across Boston and elsewhere from Monday through Saturday. AP writers Bridget Murphy, Michael Hill, Allen G. Breed, Denise Lavoie, Jeff Donn, Meghan Barr, Jay Lindsay, Katie Zezima, Pat Eaton-Robb, Rodrique Ngowi, Bob Salsberg, Marilynn Marchione and Geoff Mulvihill in Boston; Michelle Smith in Providence, R.I., Michael Rubinkam in Scranton, Pa.; and Trenton Daniel in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, contributed to this report. Follow Adam Geller on Twitter at http://twitter.com/AdGeller

    Associated Press

    Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/386c25518f464186bf7a2ac026580ce7/Article_2013-04-22-Boston%20Marathon-Five%20Days%20of%20Fear/id-fd044213e23149b1aad6d78252e9ae1a

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    Border Patrol agent cleared of charges he abused undocumented immigrant

    NBC 7 San Diego

    Luis Fonseca, center, leaves the courthouse in downtown San Diego after his acquittal.

    By Paul Krueger and R. Stickney, NBCSanDiego.com

    Jurors acquitted a U.S. Border Patrol agent of charges he abused an undocumented immigrant.

    Luis Fonseca hugged his attorney just moments after jurors returned the verdict in San Diego Friday.

    Prosecutors had charged Fonseca with a felony civil rights violation arguing the agent kneed and choked a 27-year-old immigrant the Border Patrol's Imperial Beach station in July 2011.

    Read original story on NBCSanDiego.com

    Jurors saw a video tape of the incident, captured by a surveillance camera inside the station.

    Fonseca's lawyer, Stuart Adams, said that video was incomplete and misleading. He also said the alleged victim faked his injuries.?

    During the trial, Fonseca was on unpaid administrative leave. He?s lost everything from his dignity to his house and his car, Adams said.?

    Outside court, Adams said the verdict will help restore his client's reputation.

    "Clearly this is a huge step,? Adams said. ?This was the block that was in the way. It's been pushed aside."

    He added that his client loves the Border Patrol and hopes to return to his position with the agency.

    In a statement released following the verdict, U.S. Attorney Laura Duffy expressed disappointment.

    ?We believe it is our responsibility to stand up for the civil rights of everyone and felt this was an important case to bring. The U.S. Attorney?s office will always elect to bring such cases when we believe the evidence is sufficient to do so -- no matter how tough the case may be.??

    Source: http://feeds.nbcnews.com/c/35002/f/653381/s/2af48c27/l/0Lusnews0Bnbcnews0N0C0Inews0C20A130C0A40C20A0C17839250A0Eborder0Epatrol0Eagent0Ecleared0Eof0Echarges0Ehe0Eabused0Eundocumented0Eimmigrant0Dlite/story01.htm

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    Sunday, April 21, 2013

    Immigration senators: Boston no excuse to nix bill (The Arizona Republic)

    Share With Friends: Share on FacebookTweet ThisPost to Google-BuzzSend on GmailPost to Linked-InSubscribe to This Feed | Rss To Twitter | Politics - Top Stories News, News Feeds and News via Feedzilla.

    Source: http://news.feedzilla.com/en_us/stories/politics/top-stories/300546977?client_source=feed&format=rss

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    Josh Thomson and Yoel Romero score Knockout of the Night bonuses for UFC on Fox 7

    UFC on Fox 7 was one of the best cards of the year. Of the 12 fights on the card, eight ended with a knockout or technical knockout. This made the decision for Knockout of the Night bonuses even more difficult for the UFC.

    Since there were no submissions, they gave out two $50,000 knockout bonuses. One went Josh Thomson, who delivered the first knockout against Nate Diaz. It was Thomson's first fight in the UFC since 2004. He fought in Strikeforce for several years, and returned to the promotion after the parent company who owns the UFC bought and then folded Strikeforce.

    The other $50,000 bonus went to Yoel Romero, who was making his UFC debut after fights in Strikeforce and a long career as an Olympic-level wrestler. In the first fight on the card, Romero knocked out Clifford Starks with a flying knee.

    Fight of the Night bonuses of $50,000 each went to Matt Brown and Jordan Mein. Though their fight lasted just six minutes, every second of the bout was memorable. Brown started strong as he aggressively put Mein on his heels, but Mein appeared to wobble Brown with body shots. One minute into the second round, Brown notched the TKO win.

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    Source: http://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/mma-cagewriter/josh-thomson-yoel-romero-score-knockout-night-bonuses-034020190--mma.html

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